If you are either a smoker
or have a history of smoking, it is important to check with doctor if you note
any symptoms which are unusual for you such as such as knee pain, may be an
early symptom of lung cancer. General symptoms, such as fatigue, decreased
appetite, or even depression should advise you to seek a physician’s guidance.
The growth of the cancer
and invasion of lung tissues and surrounding tissue may interfere with
breathing, leading to symptoms such as persistent or intense coughing, pain in
the chest shoulder, or back from coughing, changes in color of the mucus that
is coughed up from the lower airways (sputum), difficulty breathing and
swallowing, hoarseness of the voice, harsh sounds while breathing (stridor),
chronic bronchitis or pneumonia, coughing up blood, or blood in the sputum.
Additional symptoms can
present themselves in the newly affected area if the lung cancer spreads, or
metastasizes. If cancer spreads to the brain, it may cause a number of
neurologic symptoms which includes vertigo, headaches, or seizures. Besides,
the liver may become enlarged and cause jaundice and bones can become painful,
brittle, and broken.
It is also possible for the
cancer to infect the adrenal glands resulting in hormone level changes. A
common paraneoplastic syndrome associated with SCLC is the production of a
hormone called adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) by the cancer cells, leading
to oversecretion of the hormone cortisol by the adrenal glands. The most
frequent paraneoplastic syndrome seen with NSCLC is the production of a
substance similar to parathyroid hormone, resulting in elevated levels of
calcium in the bloodstream.
Besides that, there are
some non-specific symptoms which seen with lung cancers such as weight loss,
fever, weakness, fatigue and swelling in the neck or face.
Symptoms
of Lung
Cancer
|
|
Cancer Location
|
Symptom
|
Primary tumor
|
Chest
pain (increases with breathing in some cases)
|
Cough
(sometimes bloody)
|
|
Fluid
in the lungs (pleural effusion)
|
|
Pneumonia
(often repeated cases)
|
|
Shortness
of breath
|
|
Wheezing
|
|
Local spread of the tumor
|
Changes
in voice (hoarse)
|
Changes
in pupil dilation
|
|
Trouble
swallowing
|
|
Strange
sound when breathing (sometimes called stridor)
|
|
Fluid accumulation in the lungs
|
|
Distant spread of the tumor
|
Weakness
and/or numbness
|
Trouble
walking
|
|
Pain
in the bones
|
|
Visual
troubles
|
|
Any neurological problem that has no other cause
|
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